What is Dry Eye Syndrome?
Dry Eye Syndrome is a common ocular disorder. However, due to non-specific symptoms, it often goes undiagnosed.
The tear film is the normal fluid layer on the ocular surface. It carries nutrients, removes waste products and foreign material, and helps to focus light as it enters the eye. The tear film also reduces eye infection and keeps the cornea moist. Poor eyelid health, systemic medications, hormonal imbalances, poor nutrition, viral infections, acne rosacea, and allergies can all affect the health of the tear film and cause Dry Eye Syndrome.
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| Normal Tear Film (green area) | Low Tear Film (light green area in corner of eye) |
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| Normal Eye | Red Eye associated with Dry Eye |
Do I have Dry Eye Syndrome?
If you suspect you have Dry Eye Syndrome, answer this questionnaire. Answering “Yes” to 3 or more questionsmay indicate you have Dry Eye Syndrome.
- Do you feel like you have something in your eye, a sandy or gritty sensation?
- Does your vision seem to fluctuate when you read?
- Do your eyes feel stuck shut in the morning?
- Do you have frequent sties?
- Do your eyes tear or water?
- Do you use any type of artificial tear?
- Do your eyes burn?
- Do your eyes get tired?
- Do your eyes feel sore when blinking or moving your eyes?
- Do your eyes itch?
- Are your eyelids red or puffy?
- Are your contact lenses uncomfortable after a few hours of wear?
- Have you worn lenses before but quit wearing them due to discomfort?
Treatment for Dry Eye Syndrome
There are a variety of ophthalmologist-recommended treatments of Dry Eye Syndrome:
- Artificial tears to moisten the eyes
- Punctual Occlusion -- A fairly non-invasive procedure that increases the moistening action of your own tears.
- Topical and oral medications
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